Non-Pecuniary Damages for Insult Cases Dismissed After Pre-Payment: Criteria Applied by the Civil Court
A pre-payment in an insult case leading to dismissal or non-prosecution does not extinguish the right to non-pecuniary damages, but it is not sufficient on its own either. The civil court’s criteria, the criminal law assessment and recent decisions.
A Social Wound: Individual Armament, Licence Supervision and Criminal Liability in Turkey
A guide to firearm licensing in Turkey under Law No. 6136: carry and possession licences, revocation, child-access and stray-bullet liability, and the tougher penalties introduced by Law No. 7533.
Drug Trafficking Offence in Turkey: Penalties Under Article 188 TCK and Defence
What is the penalty for drug trafficking under Article 188 of the Turkish Penal Code? This guide covers the line between personal use and trafficking, the Court of Cassation criteria, effective repentance and unlawful searches.
Leaving the Scene of a Traffic Accident in Turkey 2026: Is It Prison?
Since Law No. 7574 of 2026, leaving the scene of a traffic accident in Turkey carries a TRY 46,000 fine and, in injury or fatal accidents, 1 to 3 years in prison. This guide explains necessity, insurance recourse and how to challenge fines.
Driving Without a Licence in Turkey 2026: Fines and Can You Go to Prison?
Driving without a licence in Turkey is an administrative misdemeanour with fines of TRY 40,000 to TRY 200,000 under the 2026 rules, but not an offence punishable by prison on its own. This guide explains when criminal liability arises and the vehicle owner’s exposure.
Motorcycle Accident Compensation and Legal Liability in Turkey: A Guide
How are compensation, insurance and criminal liability determined after a motorcycle accident in Turkey? This guide covers helmet use, contributory fault, licence rules, 2026 traffic fines and practical points for Alanya and Antalya.
Traffic Fines in Turkey 2026: Penalties and Objection Guide
A guide to the new traffic fine amounts, driving licence withdrawal periods and licence return conditions introduced in Turkey by Law No. 7574 in 2026, and to the 15-day objection procedure.
12th Judicial Package (Law No. 7589): All Changes Article by Article
Law No. 7589, the 12th Judicial Package, entered into force on 31 July 2026. This guide explains every amendment article by article, from the abolition of the action for an undetermined receivable to new HAGB and auction rules.
Court of Cassation Decision: Examining WhatsApp Messages Without a Judge’s or Prosecutor’s Order Is Unlawful
The Turkish Court of Cassation (10th Criminal Chamber, E. 2023/15758, K. 2024/18787) held that WhatsApp messages examined without a judge’s decision or a prosecutor’s written order are unlawful evidence, even if the defendant consented.